Reference
The dispensary glossary.
48 words you will hear at the counter, from badder to TPT, in plain English.
Updated November 2026
48 terms
- Adult-use
- Cannabis sold to adults 21 and older without a medical card. Also called recreational.
- All-in-one
- A vape device with the battery and oil built in. You use it until it runs out.
- Badder
- A soft, whipped concentrate with a texture like cake frosting.
- Budtender
- The person behind the counter who helps you shop.
- Cannabinoids
- The compounds in cannabis, such as THC.
- CAURD
- Conditional Adult-Use Retail Dispensary. New York's first retail licenses, set aside for people with past cannabis convictions or their families.
- Concentrate
- An extract that holds much more THC per gram than flower. New York lets adults carry up to 24 grams.
- Cultivar
- Another word for strain. Growers often prefer it.
- Dab
- A small amount of concentrate heated and inhaled, usually with a dab rig or e-rig.
- Delivery
- Licensed New York shops can deliver. You prepay, and the driver checks ID at the door.
- Diamonds
- Crystalline THC concentrate, often sold in a sauce of terpenes.
- Distillate
- A highly refined oil used in many vapes and edibles.
- Eighth
- An eighth of an ounce, or 3.5 grams. The most common flower size.
- Express pickup
- Order online, then grab it at the shop without waiting in the main line.
- Flower
- The dried bud of the cannabis plant.
- Gifting
- Sharing cannabis for free between adults is legal. Free cannabis with a purchase of anything else is not.
- Gram
- One gram. Concentrates and vape oil are usually sold by the gram or half gram.
- Half
- Half an ounce, or 14 grams.
- Hash
- Concentrated resin glands separated from the plant, one of the oldest forms of cannabis.
- Home grow
- New York adults 21 and older can grow 3 mature and 3 immature plants, up to 6 and 6 per household.
- Hybrid
- A plant type label for strains with mixed genetics.
- Ice water hash
- Hash made by agitating the plant in ice water to separate the resin. Solventless.
- IDNYC
- New York City's free photo ID card. Licensed dispensaries accept it.
- Indica
- A plant type label. Effects vary by person, so do not rely on it alone.
- Infused pre-roll
- A pre-roll with concentrate added. Much stronger than a regular joint.
- Last call
- The final time a shop rings up sales before closing.
- Live resin
- Concentrate made from plants frozen right after harvest to keep more aroma.
- Live rosin
- Rosin pressed from hash made with fresh frozen plants. Solventless.
- Medical
- Cannabis bought through New York's medical program. It is not part of the 13% adult-use tax.
- OCM
- The Office of Cannabis Management, the state agency that licenses and regulates cannabis in New York.
- Ounce
- 28 grams. New York's possession limit is 3 ounces.
- Phenotype
- One specific plant expression of a strain. Breeders hunt for the best ones.
- Pre-roll
- Flower already rolled into a joint.
- Quarter
- A quarter ounce, or 7 grams.
- Retail tax
- New York's 13% tax on adult-use cannabis: 9% state and 4% local. There is no sales tax on top.
- Rosin
- Concentrate pressed from flower or hash using heat and pressure. Solventless.
- Sativa
- A plant type label. Effects vary by person, so do not rely on it alone.
- Shatter
- A glassy, brittle concentrate.
- Smalls
- Smaller buds of the same flower, often sold for less.
- Smoke-Free Air Act
- New York City's law that bans smoking and vaping, cannabis included, in parks, beaches, plazas, outdoor dining and more.
- Solventless
- Concentrates made without chemical solvents, such as rosin and ice water hash.
- Strain
- A specific variety of cannabis with its own genetics and name.
- Terpenes
- Aroma compounds that give each strain its smell and flavor.
- THC
- Tetrahydrocannabinol, the main intoxicating cannabinoid. New York edibles are capped at 10 mg per serving.
- Tincture
- Liquid cannabis extract, usually dosed with a dropper.
- Topical
- A lotion, balm or oil applied to the skin.
- 510 thread
- The standard screw thread most vape cartridges use to connect to a battery.
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